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// This config is in the KDL format: https://kdl.dev
// "/-" comments out the following node.
// Check the wiki for a full description of the configuration:
// https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction
config-notification {
disable-failed
}
// Outputs from existing configuration
output "DP-1" {
// Uncomment this line to disable this output.
// off
// Resolution and, optionally, refresh rate of the output.
// The format is "<width>x<height>" or "<width>x<height>@<refresh rate>".
// If the refresh rate is omitted, niri will pick the highest refresh rate
// for the resolution.
// If the mode is omitted altogether or is invalid, niri will pick one automatically.
// Run `niri msg outputs` while inside a niri instance to list all outputs and their modes.
mode "3440x1440@160"
// You can use integer or fractional scale, for example use 1.5 for 150% scale.
scale 1
// Transform allows to rotate the output counter-clockwise, valid values are:
// normal, 90, 180, 270, flipped, flipped-90, flipped-180 and flipped-270.
transform "normal"
// Position of the output in the global coordinate space.
// This affects directional monitor actions like "focus-monitor-left", and cursor movement.
// The cursor can only move between directly adjacent outputs.
// Output scale and rotation has to be taken into account for positioning:
// outputs are sized in logical, or scaled, pixels.
// For example, a 3840× ×
// so to put another output directly adjacent to it on the right, set its x to 1920.
// If the position is unset or results in an overlap, the output is instead placed
// automatically.
position x=0 y=0
}
gestures {
hot-corners {
off
}
}
// Input device configuration.
// Find the full list of options on the wiki:
// https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/wiki/Configuration:-Input
input {
keyboard {
xkb {
}
numlock
}
touchpad {
}
mouse {
}
trackpoint {
}
focus-follows-mouse
}
// You can configure outputs by their name, which you can find
// by running `niri msg outputs` while inside a niri instance.
// The built-in laptop monitor is usually called "eDP-1".
// Find more information on the wiki:
// https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/wiki/Configuration:-Outputs
// Remember to uncomment the node by removing "/-"!
// Settings that influence how windows are positioned and sized.
// Find more information on the wiki:
// https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/wiki/Configuration:-Layout
layout {
// Set gaps around windows in logical pixels.
gaps 5
background-color "transparent"
// When to center a column when changing focus, options are:
// - "never", default behavior, focusing an off-screen column will keep at the left
// or right edge of the screen.
// - "always", the focused column will always be centered.
// - "on-overflow", focusing a column will center it if it doesn't fit
// together with the previously focused column.
center-focused-column "never"
// You can customize the widths that "switch-preset-column-width" (Mod+R) toggles between.
preset-column-widths {
// Proportion sets the width as a fraction of the output width, taking gaps into account.
// For example, you can perfectly fit four windows sized "proportion 0.25" on an output.
// The default preset widths are 1/3, 1/2 and 2/3 of the output.
proportion 0.33333
proportion 0.5
proportion 0.66667
// Fixed sets the width in logical pixels exactly.
// fixed 1920
}
// You can also customize the heights that "switch-preset-window-height" (Mod+Shift+R) toggles between.
// preset-window-heights { }
// You can change the default width of the new windows.
default-column-width { proportion 0.5; }
// If you leave the brackets empty, the windows themselves will decide their initial width.
// default-column-width {}
// By default focus ring and border are rendered as a solid background rectangle
// behind windows. That is, they will show up through semitransparent windows.
// This is because windows using client-side decorations can have an arbitrary shape.
//
// If you don't like that, you should uncomment `prefer-no-csd` below.
// Niri will draw focus ring and border *around* windows that agree to omit their
// client-side decorations.
//
// Alternatively, you can override it with a window rule called
// `draw-border-with-background`.
border {
off
width 4
active-color "#707070" // Neutral gray
inactive-color "#d0d0d0" // Light gray
urgent-color "#cc4444" // Softer red
}
focus-ring {
width 2
active-color "#808080" // Medium gray
inactive-color "#505050" // Dark gray
}
shadow {
softness 30
spread 5
offset x=0 y=5
color "#0007"
}
struts {
}
}
layer-rule {
match namespace="^quickshell$"
place-within-backdrop true
}
overview {
workspace-shadow {
off
}
}
// Add lines like this to spawn processes at startup.
// Note that running niri as a session supports xdg-desktop-autostart,
// which may be more convenient to use.
// See the binds section below for more spawn examples.
// This line starts waybar, a commonly used bar for Wayland compositors.
spawn-at-startup "bash" "-c" "wl-paste --watch cliphist store &"
spawn-at-startup "dms" "run"
spawn-at-startup "xwayland-satellite"
spawn-at-startup "telegram-desktop"
spawn-at-startup "vesktop"
spawn-at-startup "steam"
spawn-at-startup "geary"
spawn-at-startup "kitty"
spawn-at-startup "app.zen_browser.zen"
spawn-at-startup "nextcloud"
spawn-at-startup "element-desktop"
xwayland-satellite {
path "/run/current-system/sw/bin/xwayland-satellite"
}
environment {
XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP "niri"
QT_QPA_PLATFORM "wayland"
ELECTRON_OZONE_PLATFORM_HINT "auto"
QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME "gtk3"
QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME_QT6 "gtk3"
TERMINAL "kitty"
}
hotkey-overlay {
skip-at-startup
}
prefer-no-csd
screenshot-path "~/Pictures/Screenshots/Screenshot from %Y-%m-%d %H-%M-%S.png"
animations {
workspace-switch {
spring damping-ratio=0.80 stiffness=523 epsilon=0.0001
}
window-open {
duration-ms 150
curve "ease-out-expo"
}
window-close {
duration-ms 150
curve "ease-out-quad"
}
horizontal-view-movement {
spring damping-ratio=0.85 stiffness=423 epsilon=0.0001
}
window-movement {
spring damping-ratio=0.75 stiffness=323 epsilon=0.0001
}
window-resize {
spring damping-ratio=0.85 stiffness=423 epsilon=0.0001
}
config-notification-open-close {
spring damping-ratio=0.65 stiffness=923 epsilon=0.001
}
screenshot-ui-open {
duration-ms 200
curve "ease-out-quad"
}
overview-open-close {
spring damping-ratio=0.85 stiffness=800 epsilon=0.0001
}
}
// Window rules let you adjust behavior for individual windows.
// Find more information on the wiki:
// https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/wiki/Configuration:-Window-Rules
// Work around WezTerm's initial configure bug
// by setting an empty default-column-width.
window-rule {
open-maximized true
}
window-rule {
match app-id="kitty"
open-on-workspace "terminal"
open-maximized false
default-column-width { proportion 0.33333; }
}
window-rule {
match app-id="app.zen_browser.zen"
open-on-workspace "browser"
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^org\.telegram\.desktop$"#
exclude app-id=r#"^org\.telegram\.desktop$"# title="^Media viewer$"
match app-id="vesktop"
match app-id="Element"
open-on-workspace "social"
open-maximized false
default-column-width { proportion 0.33333; }
}
window-rule {
match app-id="geary"
open-on-workspace "mail"
}
window-rule {
match app-id="code"
open-on-workspace "code"
}
window-rule {
match app-id="steam"
match app-id="lutris"
open-on-workspace "games"
}
window-rule {
match app-id="fsearch"
match app-id="org.gnome.NautilusPreviewer"
match app-id="zernity"
match app-id="org.qbittorrent.qBittorrent"
match app-id="org.gnome.Calculator"
open-maximized false
open-floating true
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^org\.telegram\.desktop$"# title="^Media viewer$"
open-fullscreen false
open-floating true
}
window-rule {
// This regular expression is intentionally made as specific as possible,
// since this is the default config, and we want no false positives.
// You can get away with just app-id="wezterm" if you want.
match app-id=r#"^org\.wezfurlong\.wezterm$"#
default-column-width {}
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^org\.gnome\."#
draw-border-with-background false
geometry-corner-radius 12
clip-to-geometry true
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^gnome-control-center$"#
match app-id=r#"^pavucontrol$"#
match app-id=r#"^nm-connection-editor$"#
default-column-width { proportion 0.5; }
open-floating false
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^gnome-calculator$"#
match app-id=r#"^galculator$"#
match app-id=r#"^blueman-manager$"#
match app-id=r#"^org\.gnome\.Nautilus$"#
match app-id=r#"^xdg-desktop-portal$"#
open-floating true
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"^org\.wezfurlong\.wezterm$"#
match app-id="Alacritty"
match app-id="zen"
match app-id="com.mitchellh.ghostty"
match app-id="kitty"
draw-border-with-background false
}
window-rule {
match is-active=false
opacity 0.9
}
window-rule {
match app-id=r#"firefox$"# title="^Picture-in-Picture$"
match app-id="zoom"
open-floating true
}
window-rule {
geometry-corner-radius 12
clip-to-geometry true
}
workspace "terminal"
workspace "browser"
workspace "social"
workspace "mail"
workspace "code"
workspace "games"
workspace "generic1"
workspace "generic2"
workspace "music"
workspace "windows"
binds {
// === System & Overview ===
Mod+Space { spawn "niri" "msg" "action" "toggle-overview"; }
Mod+Tab repeat=false { toggle-overview; }
Mod+Shift+Slash { show-hotkey-overlay; }
// === Application Launchers ===
Mod+Return hotkey-overlay-title="Open Terminal" { spawn "kitty"; }
Mod+E { spawn "nautilus"; }
Alt+Space { spawn "fsearch"; }
Mod+D hotkey-overlay-title="Application Launcher" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "spotlight" "toggle";
}
Mod+V hotkey-overlay-title="Clipboard Manager" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "clipboard" "toggle";
}
Mod+M hotkey-overlay-title="Task Manager" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "processlist" "toggle";
}
Mod+Comma hotkey-overlay-title="Settings" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "settings" "toggle";
}
Mod+N hotkey-overlay-title="Notification Center" { spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "notifications" "toggle"; }
Mod+Shift+N hotkey-overlay-title="Notepad" { spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "notepad" "toggle"; }
// === Security ===
Mod+L hotkey-overlay-title="Lock Screen" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "lock" "lock";
}
Mod+Shift+E { quit; }
Ctrl+Alt+Delete hotkey-overlay-title="Task Manager" {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "processlist" "toggle";
}
// === Audio Controls ===
XF86AudioRaiseVolume allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "audio" "increment" "3";
}
XF86AudioLowerVolume allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "audio" "decrement" "3";
}
XF86AudioMute allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "audio" "mute";
}
XF86AudioMicMute allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "audio" "micmute";
}
XF86KbdBrightnessUp allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "kbdbrite.sh" "up";
}
XF86KbdBrightnessDown allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "kbdbrite.sh" "down";
}
// === Brightness Controls ===
XF86MonBrightnessUp allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "brightness" "increment" "5" "";
}
XF86MonBrightnessDown allow-when-locked=true {
spawn "dms" "ipc" "call" "brightness" "decrement" "5" "";
}
// === Calculator ===
XF86Calculator allow-when-locked=false {
spawn "gnome-calculator";
}
// === Window Management ===
Mod+Shift+Q repeat=false { close-window; }
Mod+F { maximize-column; }
Mod+Shift+F { fullscreen-window; }
Mod+Shift+T { toggle-window-floating; }
Mod+Shift+V { switch-focus-between-floating-and-tiling; }
Mod+W { toggle-column-tabbed-display; }
// === Focus Navigation ===
Mod+Left { focus-column-left; }
Mod+Down { focus-window-down; }
Mod+Up { focus-window-up; }
Mod+Right { focus-column-right; }
//Mod+H { focus-column-left; }
//Mod+J { focus-window-down; }
//Mod+K { focus-window-up; }
//Mod+L { focus-column-right; }
// === Window Movement ===
Mod+Shift+Left { move-column-left; }
Mod+Shift+Down { move-window-down; }
Mod+Shift+Up { move-window-up; }
Mod+Shift+Right { move-column-right; }
Mod+Shift+H { move-column-left; }
Mod+Shift+J { move-window-down; }
Mod+Shift+K { move-window-up; }
Mod+Shift+L { move-column-right; }
// === Column Navigation ===
Mod+Home { focus-column-first; }
Mod+End { focus-column-last; }
Mod+Ctrl+Home { move-column-to-first; }
Mod+Ctrl+End { move-column-to-last; }
// === Monitor Navigation ===
Mod+Ctrl+Left { focus-monitor-left; }
//Mod+Ctrl+Down { focus-monitor-down; }
//Mod+Ctrl+Up { focus-monitor-up; }
Mod+Ctrl+Right { focus-monitor-right; }
Mod+Ctrl+H { focus-monitor-left; }
Mod+Ctrl+J { focus-monitor-down; }
Mod+Ctrl+K { focus-monitor-up; }
Mod+Ctrl+L { focus-monitor-right; }
// === Move to Monitor ===
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Left { move-column-to-monitor-left; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Down { move-column-to-monitor-down; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Up { move-column-to-monitor-up; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+Right { move-column-to-monitor-right; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+H { move-column-to-monitor-left; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+J { move-column-to-monitor-down; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+K { move-column-to-monitor-up; }
Mod+Shift+Ctrl+L { move-column-to-monitor-right; }
// === Workspace Navigation ===
Mod+Page_Down { focus-workspace-down; }
Mod+Page_Up { focus-workspace-up; }
Mod+U { focus-workspace-down; }
Mod+I { focus-workspace-up; }
Mod+Ctrl+Down { move-column-to-workspace-down; }
Mod+Ctrl+Up { move-column-to-workspace-up; }
Mod+Ctrl+U { move-column-to-workspace-down; }
Mod+Ctrl+I { move-column-to-workspace-up; }
// === Move Workspaces ===
Mod+Shift+Page_Down { move-workspace-down; }
Mod+Shift+Page_Up { move-workspace-up; }
Mod+Shift+U { move-workspace-down; }
Mod+Shift+I { move-workspace-up; }
// === Mouse Wheel Navigation ===
Mod+WheelScrollDown cooldown-ms=150 { focus-workspace-down; }
Mod+WheelScrollUp cooldown-ms=150 { focus-workspace-up; }
Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollDown cooldown-ms=150 { move-column-to-workspace-down; }
Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollUp cooldown-ms=150 { move-column-to-workspace-up; }
Mod+WheelScrollRight { focus-column-right; }
Mod+WheelScrollLeft { focus-column-left; }
Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollRight { move-column-right; }
Mod+Ctrl+WheelScrollLeft { move-column-left; }
Mod+Shift+WheelScrollDown { focus-column-right; }
Mod+Shift+WheelScrollUp { focus-column-left; }
Mod+Ctrl+Shift+WheelScrollDown { move-column-right; }
Mod+Ctrl+Shift+WheelScrollUp { move-column-left; }
// === Numbered Workspaces ===
Mod+1 { focus-workspace "terminal"; }
Mod+2 { focus-workspace "browser"; }
Mod+3 { focus-workspace "social"; }
Mod+4 { focus-workspace "mail"; }
Mod+5 { focus-workspace "code"; }
Mod+6 { focus-workspace "games"; }
Mod+7 { focus-workspace "generic1"; }
Mod+8 { focus-workspace "generic2"; }
Mod+9 { focus-workspace "music"; }
Mod+0 { focus-workspace "windows"; }
// === Move to Numbered Workspaces ===
Mod+Shift+1 { move-column-to-workspace 1; }
Mod+Shift+2 { move-column-to-workspace 2; }
Mod+Shift+3 { move-column-to-workspace 3; }
Mod+Shift+4 { move-column-to-workspace 4; }
Mod+Shift+5 { move-column-to-workspace 5; }
Mod+Shift+6 { move-column-to-workspace 6; }
Mod+Shift+7 { move-column-to-workspace 7; }
Mod+Shift+8 { move-column-to-workspace 8; }
Mod+Shift+9 { move-column-to-workspace 9; }
// === Column Management ===
Mod+BracketLeft { consume-or-expel-window-left; }
Mod+BracketRight { consume-or-expel-window-right; }
Mod+Period { expel-window-from-column; }
// === Sizing & Layout ===
Mod+R { switch-preset-column-width; }
Mod+Shift+R { switch-preset-window-height; }
Mod+Ctrl+R { reset-window-height; }
Mod+Ctrl+F { expand-column-to-available-width; }
Mod+C { center-column; }
Mod+Ctrl+C { center-visible-columns; }
// === Manual Sizing ===
Mod+Minus { set-column-width "-10%"; }
Mod+Equal { set-column-width "+10%"; }
Mod+Shift+Minus { set-window-height "-10%"; }
Mod+Shift+Equal { set-window-height "+10%"; }
// === Screenshots ===
Mod+Shift+S { spawn-sh "grim -g \"$(slurp -d)\" - | wl-copy"; }
Shift+Print { spawn-sh "grim -g \"$(slurp -d)\" - | swappy -f -"; }
Print { screenshot-screen; }
//XF86Launch1 { screenshot; }
//Ctrl+XF86Launch1 { screenshot-screen; }
//Alt+XF86Launch1 { screenshot-window; }
//Print { screenshot; }
//Ctrl+Print { screenshot-screen; }
//Alt+Print { screenshot-window; }
// === System Controls ===
Mod+Escape allow-inhibiting=false { toggle-keyboard-shortcuts-inhibit; }
Mod+Shift+P { power-off-monitors; }
}
